Introduction: Understanding 'Make' and 'Do'
Welcome to our lesson on the two commonly confused verbs in English: 'Make' and 'Do'. This lesson will explore the distinct uses of these verbs, essential for everyday English conversation. By the end of this lesson, you will understand the different contexts in which 'Make' and 'Do' are used, helping you speak and write more naturally and accurately.
Learning Objectives
- Differentiate between 'Make' and 'Do'.
- Learn common phrases and contexts for each verb.
- Apply the correct verb in various scenarios.
#1 MAKE
The verb 'Make' generally refers to creating, forming, or preparing something. It's often used in contexts involving producing something tangible or intangible.
Examples and Usage:
- Make my day: To greatly please or satisfy someone. "Seeing my dog when I come home really makes my day."
- Make love: Referring to sexual intercourse. "They made love for the first time on their wedding night."
- Make sense: To be coherent or understandable. "His explanation really makes sense now."
- Make the best of something: To manage as well as possible in unfavourable circumstances. "We were lost, but we made the best of the situation by exploring the area."
- Make plans: To arrange or organize something. "Let's make plans for our holiday next week."
- Make an effort: To try hard. "She made an effort to finish the project on time."
- Make breakfast: To prepare the morning meal. "I made breakfast for the whole family today."
#2 DO
'Do' is often used for actions, tasks, and activities. It's generally associated with performing a task or engaging in activities.
Examples and Usage:
- Do an exam: To take a test. "He's doing his final exams next week."
- Do a favour: To help someone. "Could you do me a favour and pass the salt?"
- Do exercise: To engage in physical activity. "She does exercise every morning to stay fit."
- Do the shopping: To purchase groceries or other items. "I need to do the shopping for our dinner party."
- Do business: To engage in commercial transactions. "Our company does business with clients worldwide."
- Do research: To study something in detail. "He's doing research for his thesis."
Conclusion / Summary and Takeaways
This lesson on 'Make' vs 'Do' offers essential knowledge for English language learners. Remember, 'Make' often involves creating or forming, while 'Do' is more about performing tasks or activities. To better recall these uses, consider creating visual aids like flashcards, or incorporate these verbs into your daily English practice. Share your learning experience and more tips on our Facebook page at www.facebook.com/learningenglishfree.co.uk.